DIAGNOSTICS OF THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF ENTERPRISE

Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of diagnostic issues of the level of economic security of domestic enterprises. It was established that the problem of ensuring economic security is particularly acute today due to the increase in the number of external threats due to the influence of the global pandemic and the ongoing war in Ukraine with the Russian Federation. The content of the concepts "economic security of the enterprise" and "diagnostics of the economic security of the enterprise" were considered. The main approaches to diagnosing the economic security of enterprises are systematized: an approach based on the analysis of the financial state of the enterprise; profit-investment approach; three-dimensional approach; resource-functional approach; indicative approach; economic and mathematical approach; a complex (integral) approach, within which the existence of numerous author’s techniques for diagnosing economic security is established. Within the framework of the integrated approach, a simple and clear method of express diagnostics of the level of economic security is proposed for use by domestic enterprises, which involves the calculation of an integral indicator of the level of economic security of the enterprise. Indicators of the assessment of the level of economic security within the limits of the proposed method and their weighting factor are obtained on the basis of the analysis of activity results industrial enterprises of Ukraine, which is its advantage. The proposed methodology was tested on the example of the domestic enterprise Lviv Dream LLC, which made it possible to establish an unsatisfactory level of economic security of the investigated enterprise, which confirms the results of the analysis conducted by traditional methods.